Why Do Gums Bleed? Understanding Causes Dentist Near Me

Noticing blood when you brush or floss your teeth can be alarming. While occasional bleeding may seem minor, it could be a sign of something more serious. Understanding the common causes of bleeding gums and knowing when to seek professional care is essential for maintaining your oral health.

Common Causes of Bleeding Gums

Gingivitis is one of the most common reasons for bleeding gums. Caused by plaque buildup along the gumline, it leads to inflammation and irritation. If left untreated, gingivitis can progress to more severe forms of gum disease.

Infrequent brushing and flossing allow plaque and tartar to accumulate, irritating the gums and making them more prone to bleeding. Proper oral hygiene is key to preventing this issue.

Using a toothbrush with hard bristles or being too aggressive when brushing or flossing can cause physical trauma to your gums. Always use a soft-bristled toothbrush and gentle motions.

Pregnancy, menstruation, and menopause can make gums more sensitive and likely to bleed due to hormonal fluctuations that increase blood flow to the gums.

When to See Your Dentist

Bleeding gums should never be ignored. Schedule an appointment with your dentist if:

Bleeding occurs regularly when brushing or flossing
Your gums are red, swollen, or tender
You notice persistent bad breath or a bad taste in your mouth
Your teeth feel loose or you see gum recession
Bleeding is accompanied by other health changes or you're starting new medications

Early diagnosis and treatment can prevent minor gum issues from progressing into serious conditions like periodontitis, which can affect your overall health and lead to tooth loss.

Treatment Options for Bleeding Gums

Treatment for bleeding gums depends on the underlying cause. For early-stage gum disease like gingivitis, professional dental cleanings combined with improved brushing and flossing habits are often effective in reversing the condition. If gum disease has progressed to periodontitis, more advanced treatments such as scaling and root planing (deep cleaning), antibiotic therapy, or laser treatment may be necessary to remove bacteria and promote healing. Regular dental visits and consistent oral hygiene practices are key to preventing recurrence.

Take Control of Your Oral Health Today

Bleeding gums are often a sign that your mouth needs attention, whether it's improving your oral hygiene or treating underlying gum disease. Addressing the issue early can help you avoid more significant dental and health problems in the future.

If you're experiencing bleeding gums, schedule a dental exam with Glacier Dental to get a comprehensive evaluation and the personalized care you deserve. Visit our office in Tudor or Bragaw, located in Anchorage, Alaska, or call (907) 222-6000 to book an appointment today.